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           making their claim, with the new rules seeing      exercises caution, acts with vigilance and
           over 99% of claims by volume covered.              stays alert to warnings from their bank or
                                                              payment provider. Consumers should use
          •  People will be covered up to £85,000 as          Confirmation of Payee (CoP) which is an
           standard, but  banks and payment firms can         account name checking service designed to
           still reimburse above that amount. Firms may       make sure people are sending the payment
           also choose to apply an optional excess of         to the right person or business. There’s
           up to £100, though this cannot be applied to       widespread adoption of this service, with over
           vulnerable consumers.
                                                              two billion CoP checks having already been
          •  Anyone who suffers a loss exceeding              made this year. Over 350 more firms will join
           £85,000 can still raise their case with            CoP by the end of October following PSR
           their payment provider and if they remain          action.
           unsatisfied, they can take their case to           If someone thinks they have fallen victim to
           the Financial Ombudsman Service. The               an APP scam, they should report it to their
           Ombudsman is independent and looks at              account provider as soon as possible, and
           each case on its own individual merits.
                                                              within 13 months of making the fraudulent
          •  The protections will apply to payments made      payment. Their payment provider will be able
           on or after 7 October 2024.                        to advise and support them on the claim
                                                              process. Throughout the process, consumers
          While these new measures are now in force,          should:
          consumers should still make payments with
          care and the PSR is keen to make sure               •  Respond to any requests for information
          everyone understands some of the instances            from their bank promptly – after checking
          where a claim for reimbursement under the             that the request is genuine.
          new APP scams reimbursement requirements            •  Report the details to the police or consent to
          may not happen.
                                                                their provider reporting to the police on their
          This includes where consumers are found to            behalf.
          have been complicit in the fraud or grossly         If a victim of an APP scam is unhappy with
          negligent. Gross negligence is set at a             the way their payment firm has responded
          high bar and this exception does not apply          to their claim, they can raise their case with
          to vulnerable consumers. The onus is on             the Financial Ombudsman Service for a
          banks and payment firms to prove where              review.  The Ombudsman, which can make
          customers have acted with gross negligence,         rulings up to £430,000, looks at each case on
          through ignoring specific, tailored warnings        its own individual merits.
          or not responding to reasonable requests for
          information, for example.                           For more information on how to stay safe, the
                                                              national Take Five to Stop Fraud campaign
          Consumers should also take steps to                 has useful advice and guidance.
          protect themselves:

          Criminals are experts at impersonating people
          and organisations. It’s important that everyone                                 www.psr.org.uk





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