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PA Enterprise























































          attend to the distraction in the environment for it   sound altogether isn’t always possible, research
          to impair our performance. Even when trying to      shows there are things you can do to help to
          block out background sound, mental disruption       keep disturbances to a minimum.
          still arises. Simple tasks such as mental arithmetic
          are impaired by acoustically varying sounds –       Prepare your space
          such as speech and music – as they clash with our   Background sound can reduce performance
          brain’s ability to process information in a certain   on some tasks by up to 50%, so it’s worth
          order.                                              thinking about what might help to keep this to a

          Similarly, tasks that involve understanding the     minimum.
          meaning of language, such as reading and            If you really need to concentrate on a task, think
          writing, are more impaired by sounds that           about swapping desks or moving to a quieter
          contain language – such as speech and music         area. If this isn’t possible, then noise-cancelling
          with lyrics – due to a clash of processing semantic   headphones may help block out background
          information. So while it may feel lovely to be back   noise. If nothing else, wearing headphones sends
          surrounded with your colleagues again, it might     a message to co-workers that you are less open
          initially be a little harder to get your head down if   to conversation and therefore less likely to be
          lots of conversations are going on around you.      interrupted.
          While ignoring interruptions or background
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