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PA Enterprise





          Nine things you might not know about bank           5. The place in the world with the most public
          holidays                                            holidays?

          Everyone loves a long weekend. An extra 24          The country with the highest number of public
          hours to switch off, watch three-part specials on   holidays is India, with a whopping 21 days! In
          the telly, supervise a slow roast or, if you’re lucky,   comparison, England and Wales only have eight
          a barbecue whilst hiding under a golf umbrella.     public holidays in total: New Year, Good Friday,
          But who invented these extra days off? Why are      Easter Monday, May Day, late May bank holiday,
          they called bank holidays? And why are there        August bank holiday, Christmas Day and Boxing
          not one, but two, in May? Read on for some          Day.
          surprising facts.
                                                              6. We almost have the least amount of public
          1. The August bank holiday wasn’t always late       holidays in the world

          This August bank holiday was initially introduced   The only country with fewer public holidays than
          as a way to give us all a chance to make the        us is Mexico, coming in with just seven days. ¡Ay,
          most of the summer. But it didn’t always fall on    caramba!
          the last Monday of the month. Up until 1971 it
          always took place on the first Monday of August.    7. May Day bank holiday was almost moved to
          It was eventually moved as it clashed with the      October
          traditional two week shut down that many            In 2011 parliament debated replacing the May
          companies went through in the summer.               Day bank holiday with a different holiday in
                                                              October. This would have spread out the bank
          2. We used to have 33 of them                       holidays a bit more evenly throughout the year.

          Up until 1834 there were 33 public holidays in      These plans were scrapped.
          the U.K., consisting of saint’s days and religious
          festivals. But some spoil sport considered this to   8. There is a second bank holiday in May
          be excessive, so in 1834 the number was reduced     originally because of Whit Monday
          to just four.                                       The second bank holiday in the month of May

                                                              exists because it used to be held on the day-
          3. Yes, we have a banker to thank for them          off in the Christian calendar after Whit Sunday
          It was liberal politician and banker Sir John       or Pentecost. Whit Sunday always falls seven
          Lubbock who authored the Bank Holidays Act          Sundays past Easter Sunday. Since 1971 however,
          of 1871, which made these four public holidays      this bank holiday has always been held on the
          official.                                           last Monday of the month.

          4. They used to be called St Lubbock’s Days         9. The second May bank holiday wasn’t officially
          For a while some called the first bank holidays     named
          “St Lubbock’s Days” after the banker Sir John       When the second bank holiday in May was
          Lubbock. Funnily enough that didn’t stick. It was   moved to the last Monday in May back in 1971, it
          rumoured that Sir John Lubbock was so keen on       was never given an official name. Unlike the May
          cricket he chose the bank holiday dates to fall on   Day bank holiday, or the August bank holiday,
          the days when village matches were played in        this holiday tends to either be called the Spring
          his home county! True or not, the masses were       bank holiday or the Late May bank holiday.
          ecstatic with the holidays.
                                                              Whatever you call it, it’s a good opportunity to
                                                              take some away from your normal routine.





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