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          Some of the changes include:                        and stop when it’s safe if you want to adjust
            A hierarchy of road users that prioritises at-   your route though.
            risk road users like cyclists, horse riders and
            pedestrians.                                      Local councils could enforce minor traffic
                                                              offences instead of police
            Improving pedestrian priority on pavements       Motorists could be fined up to £70 by local
            when crossing or waiting to cross the road.       councils for minor motoring offences. For
                                                              example, stopping in yellow cross hatching
            Guidance on passing cyclists and horse           and driving in cycle lanes. Before the rule
            riders safely. This includes safe passing         change, the police were responsible for
            distances and speed. Cyclists also have           issuing these fines.
            priority at junctions when travelling straight
            ahead.
                                                              All motorists banned from parking on
          The government explains that, ‘road users           pavements
          who can do the greatest harm have the               Councils in England and Wales could have the
          greatest responsibility to reduce the danger        power to issue fines for motorists that park on
          they may pose to others’.                           the pavement.


          Stricter rules on mobile phone use in               The new rules could mean that councils UK
          vehicles                                            wide could issue £70 fines for pavement

          The government is tightening up the rules on        parkers.
          mobile phone use behind the wheel.
                                                              Speed limiters from 6 July 2022
          In 2021, motorists could only be penalised          In 2022, speed limiters will be mandatory in all
          for communicating on their phone behind the         new cars.
          wheel. For example, calling or sending a text.
                                                              The speed limiter – known as an Intelligent
          The new rule, which could start early this year,    Speed Assistant system (ISA) – alerts drivers
          will penalise drivers for touching their phones     if they’re going too fast. If the driver doesn’t
          behind the wheel.                                   slow their speed the car will intervene.

          This means using your phone for gaming,             Five-year delay on new smart motorways
          taking selfies and scrolling through playlists      The government will pause smart motorways
          will be illegal. Drivers could receive a fine of    for five years for a full safety review.
          £200 and six points on their licence if they’re
          caught.                                             The five-year pause will give the government
                                                              and the Department for Transport time to
          But there are some exceptions.                      collect in depth data on the safety of smart
          Drivers should still be able to use their phone     motorways.
          as a sat nav as long as it’s secured in a
          mobile phone holder. You’ll have to pull over







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